Sport Switzerland 2026: Activity Stagnates, Gyms Outpace Clubs

Switzerland remains among Europe's most athletic countries. However, the long-term upward trend has stalled. This is shown in the "Sport Switzerland 2026" population study, published by the Federal Office of Sport (BASPO) on August 18. Approximately 15,000 individuals aged 15 and older were surveyed about their physical activity habits.

According to the study, 52 percent of the population is considered very physically active. 17 percent do not engage in any sport at all. Both values have changed little since 2020. The message is therefore twofold: Switzerland, along with the Nordic countries, maintains a top European position – but sports are not reaching those who have remained on the sidelines.

Hiking Remains Number One

The most popular activities are distinctly Swiss. 49 percent mention hiking, 34 percent cycling, 25 percent swimming, 23 percent skiing, and an equal number jogging. BASPO summarizes these disciplines as the 'Helvetic Five.' Two-thirds of respondents use the outdoors as their sports arena.

Alongside these, individually organized activities are growing. Strength training is practiced by 20 percent, yoga by 16 percent. The home is the only sports location whose importance has increased since 2020. This development aligns with a daily routine where training times should be flexible and digital instructions are available at any time.

The shift is most visible in memberships: 22 percent hold a gym membership, while 19 percent belong to a sports club. For the first time, gyms outnumber clubs. This does not mean that clubs are obsolete. They remain important for youth development, volunteer work, and social interaction. However, they face increased competition from offers that require no fixed training times and fewer commitments.

Activity is Also a Social Issue

The average values conceal significant differences. People with higher incomes and higher education exercise more frequently. Those with less money, irregular working hours, care obligations, or health limitations find access more difficult.

This makes physical activity an infrastructure question. Moving does not necessarily cost money: walking paths, cycling routes, public bathing areas, and freely accessible facilities are crucial for many. However, these must also be accessible, safe, and well-maintained. Municipalities and cantons influence whether daily physical activity is practically possible through spatial planning and public transport.